Chemegate

GATE 2025 Chemical Engineering, Q28 · Chemical Technology

The correct answer is A, Exothermic and reversible.

Question

In the CONTACT PROCESS for manufacturing sulphuric acid, the reaction converting SO2SO₂ to SO3SO₃ is

  • A. Exothermic and reversible
  • B. Endothermic and reversible
  • C. Exothermic and irreversible
  • D. Endothermic and irreversible

Official answer: Exothermic and reversible

Why

GATE 2025 official key: (A). Catalytic oxidation of SO2SO₂ to SO3SO₃ over V2O5V₂O₅ is exothermic and reversible, which is why the process uses staged conversion with intermediate cooling to shift equilibrium favorably.

Explanation cross-checked for consistency. Final answer matches the official IIT answer key.