Chemegate

GATE 2024 Chemical Engineering, Q30 · Mathematics

The correct answer is -2.

Question

Consider a matrix A = [[−5, a], [−2, −2]], where a is a constant. If the eigenvalues of A are −1 and −6, then the value of a, rounded off to the nearest integer, is ____________

Official answer: -2

Why

GATE 2024 official key: −2. det(A) = (−5)(−2) a(−2) = 10 + 2a must equal the product of eigenvalues (−1)(−6) = 6, so 10 + 2a =6= 6 \Rightarrow a = −2.

Explanation cross-checked for consistency. Final answer matches the official IIT answer key.